Data Analysis
Sociocultural Explanations of Eating Disorders
Written by
Keiron Walsh
Sociocultural theorists explain Anorexia Nervosa as a result of society’s emphasis on thinness (Abramson & Valene, 1991). In Western societies where food is plentiful, people tend to value slimness, particularly in women. Moreover, this cultural phenomena…
Academic Success Associated With School Friends
Written by
Keiron Walsh
A new study from UCLA has found an association between the number of friends a child has at school and academic achievement. Those with more in-school friends than out-of-school friends obtained higher grades.
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Is More Successful in the Long Term if Client Takes Responsibility for Success
Written by
Keiron Walsh
cognitive behaviour therapy may fail if the client believes their therapist is responsible for the outcome. This is the finding of a study published today (11 August 2008) in the British Journal of Clinical Psychology.
How to Spot a Narcissist From Their Facebook Profile
Written by
Keiron Walsh
Narcissism is a personality disorder, characterised by "a pervasive pattern of grandiosity, need for admiration, and a lack of empathy" (DSM IV-TR). Narcissists have an exaggerated sense of self-importance, believe they are special and unique, have…
Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development
Written by
Keiron Walsh
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Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development
Piaget believed that there is a qualitative as well as a quantitative difference in the intelligence of young children, compared with older children and adults. There is a…
Vygotsky's Theory of Cognitive Development
Written by
Keiron Walsh
Vygotsky criticised Piaget’s emphasis on the child’s interaction with the environment, claiming that Piaget ignores the role of social interaction. Vygotsky, in contrast, sees the child as an apprentice who learns through interacting with others rather…